AI Glossary

Reinforcement learning from human feedback

Also called RLHF

A training method in which people rank a model's answers, a separate reward model learns to predict their preferences, and the main model is then tuned with reinforcement learning toward the answers people prefer. OpenAI used it in 2022 to make its InstructGPT models better at following instructions.

See also

  • Reinforcement learning

    Training in which a system learns by trial and error: it takes actions in an environment, receives rewards or penalties, and adjusts to earn more reward over time.

  • Alignment

    Making AI systems behave in line with human intentions and values, including in situations their makers did not foresee.

  • Sycophancy

    A model's tendency to tell people what they want to hear, agreeing with or flattering them even when they are wrong.

  • Fine-tuning

    Further training of an already trained model on a smaller, focused set of examples so it gets better at a particular task or style.

Source: Ouyang et al., Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback (2022) (opens in a new tab)

Cite this term.

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This term

Orbyt Labs, Reinforcement learning from human feedback (AI Glossary), Oct 18, 2026. https://www.orbytlabs.ai/orbyt-collective/glossary/reinforcement-learning-from-human-feedback

The dataset (JSON)

Orbyt Labs Glossaries (Oct 19, 2026), https://www.orbytlabs.ai/glossary#dataset

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