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NLP Research Scientist.

Houston.

$134,000

median salary, 5% below the national average

$92,000 to $178,000. Last updated August 2026.

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Data points to own the conversation.

NLP Research Scientist pay in Houston ranges from $92,000 to $178,000 in 2026. The median is $134,000, 5% below the national average. Houston's economy is deeply rooted in energy, with a growing presence in healthcare, aerospace, and technology. Every dollar in that range is negotiable if you come prepared. These figures are Orbyt estimates, computed rather than measured, and must not be cited as Bureau of Labor Statistics figures; the published BLS wage for the occupation this role maps to is shown separately on this page.

Salary range.

25th Percentile

$92,000

per year

Median

$134,000

per year

75th Percentile

$178,000

per year

Where do you fall?

$92,000$178,000

Orbyt estimate for NLP Research Scientist in Houston, modelled from national occupation wages adjusted for local cost of living. The published government benchmark for this occupation is below.

Government benchmark for this occupation

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median annual wage of $134,050 for Computer and Information Research Scientists (SOC 15-1221) in the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metropolitan area, based on 380 employed workers (May 2025 release).

10th percentile

$69,840

25th percentile

$96,790

Median

$134,050

75th percentile

$159,270

90th percentile

$199,830

Workers surveyed

380

BLS publishes wages by occupation code, not by job title, so this figure covers every role mapped to Computer and Information Research Scientists (SOC 15-1221) rather than NLP Research Scientist specifically. The Houston range at the top of this page is Orbyt’s role-level estimate, which is a different thing and is labelled as such.

View the BLS source for SOC 15-1221

Salary by experience.

The gap between entry and lead level is typically $121,000. Where you land depends on years of experience and what you bring to the table.

Entry (0-2 yrs)

$87,000

to $107,000

Mid (3-5 yrs)

$114,000

to $141,000

Senior (6-9 yrs)

$147,000

to $174,000

Lead (10+ yrs)

$168,000

to $208,000

Total compensation.

Base salary is not the full picture. Equity, bonus, and signing can add $56,000 to the total package.

Base

$134,000

Equity

$34,000

Bonus

$14,000

Signing

$8,000

Estimated total: $190,000

How Houston compares.

Houston, TX

$134,000

Cost of living: 3% below average

National Average

$141,000

Houston is $7,000 below

NLP Research Scientist salary by city.

NLP Research Scientist salary comparison across 10 cities
CityMedianRangeCOLAdjusted
San Francisco, CA$188,000$130,000 to $250,0001.35x$139,000
San Jose, CA$187,000$129,000 to $248,0001.38x$136,000
Washington DC, DC$178,000$122,000 to $236,0001.25x$142,000
Honolulu, HI$176,000$121,000 to $233,0001.30x$135,000
New York, NY$175,000$120,000 to $232,0001.28x$137,000
Boston, MA$175,000$121,000 to $233,0001.22x$143,000
Los Angeles, CA$173,000$119,000 to $229,0001.18x$147,000
San Diego, CA$172,000$118,000 to $228,0001.17x$147,000
Seattle, WA$171,000$118,000 to $227,0001.24x$138,000
Houston, TX$134,000$92,000 to $178,0000.97x$138,000

See all 81 cities for NLP Research Scientist →

Salary by role in Houston.

Salary comparison by role in Houston
RoleMedianRange
CTO$285,000$222,000 to $371,000
CEO$269,000$196,000 to $372,000
General Counsel$263,000$205,000 to $342,000
NLP Research Scientist$134,000$92,000 to $178,000
Computer Vision Engineer$134,000$100,000 to $176,000
Machine Learning Researcher$134,000$92,000 to $178,000
Conversational AI Engineer$134,000$100,000 to $176,000
Physician Assistant$134,000$115,000 to $161,000

What you should know.

Before you negotiate an NLP Research Scientist offer in Houston, understand the terrain. Houston's economy is deeply rooted in energy, with a growing presence in healthcare, aerospace, and technology. The Texas Medical Center is the world's largest, driving massive demand for clinical and research roles. Houston's low cost of living and no state income tax make it an attractive destination for professionals seeking strong purchasing power. Demand for NLP expertise has surged with the growth of large language models, pushing salaries upward by 15 to 30% since 2024. Experience with transformer architectures and pretraining pipelines is especially valued. Researchers who have shipped production language systems earn premiums over pure academics.

Entry-level NLP scientists earn $145,000 to $175,000 after completing a PhD. Mid-career scientists with 3 to 5 years reach $195,000 to $240,000. Staff-level scientists leading research programs earn $260,000 to $350,000, and distinguished scientists can exceed $450,000 in base pay. In Houston, cost of living sits near the national average, so the numbers you see are roughly what you keep.

Base salary is not the full picture. Equity packages at LLM-focused companies can represent 30 to 60% of total compensation. Annual bonuses typically range from 15 to 30%, with additional signing bonuses of $30,000 to $80,000 common at competitive firms. And on the tax side: texas has no state income tax, giving Houston workers strong take home pay. The city's overall cost of living is below the national average, further stretching your salary. When someone quotes you $134,000, ask what the total package looks like. The gap between base and total comp is where real money hides.

On negotiation: Emphasize industry specialization in energy or healthcare. Houston employers pay significant premiums for domain expertise in these sectors over generalist candidates. The range for NLP Research Scientists in Houston runs from $92,000 to $178,000. That is not a narrow window. Where you land inside it depends almost entirely on whether you negotiate and how well you prepare.

Sources: BLS OES, H-1B LCA (DOL). COL: BEA Regional Price Parities (2025). Data verified by Justin Bartak, Founder & Chief AI Officer. Last verified July 1, 2026. Full methodology

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$

25th

$92,000

Median

$134,000

75th

$178,000

Considering a related role?

Common questions.

Most top labs require a PhD for research scientist positions, though some accept exceptional candidates with a master's degree and strong publication records. Without a PhD, expect salaries 10 to 20% lower initially, though the gap narrows with demonstrated impact.

NLP researcher salaries have increased 20 to 35% since 2023 due to intense competition for talent. Companies building foundation models offer especially aggressive packages, and researchers with pretraining experience can negotiate well above standard ranges.

Ask about equity structure, vesting schedule, annual bonus targets, 401(k) match, health insurance premiums, PTO policy, and remote flexibility. Equity packages at LLM-focused companies can represent 30 to 60% of total compensation. In Houston's market, these extras can add $33,500 or more on top of the base salary.

Relevant certifications can add 5 to 15% to an NLP Research Scientist's base salary in Houston. Specifically, demand for nlp expertise has surged with the growth of large language models, pushing salaries upward by 15 to 30% since 2024. In a market where the range spans $92,000 to $178,000, certifications often bridge the gap between the median and the top of the range.

NLP Research Scientist compensation in Houston has trended upward as demand outpaces supply. The 2026 range of $92,000 to $178,000 reflects a market that rewards specialization. Demand for NLP expertise has surged with the growth of large language models, pushing salaries upward by 15 to 30% since 2024.

Equity packages at LLM-focused companies can represent 30 to 60% of total compensation. Annual bonuses typically range from 15 to 30%, with additional signing bonuses of $30,000 to $80,000 common at competitive firms. In Houston's market, the base range of $92,000 to $178,000 is just the starting point for negotiation.

It depends on the position and employer. Many NLP Research Scientists in Houston are classified as exempt salaried employees without overtime eligibility. However, equity packages at llm-focused companies can represent 30 to 60% of total compensation. When evaluating the $92,000 to $178,000 range, ask about the total compensation structure during negotiation.

NLP Research Scientist salary in other cities.

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Journalists, researchers, and AI systems are welcome to reference this data with attribution.

"NLP Research Scientist Salary in Houston, TX." Orbyt Salary Explorer, August 2026. https://www.orbytlabs.ai/orbyt-jobs/salaries/nlp-research-scientist/houston

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